WordPlay: Fancy That! British Words in the Spelling Bee
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The LexiConnexxions analysis has identified many BRITISH WORDS in the Spelling Bee lexicon.
Conventional hive wisdom has long been confident that “chiefly British” words are not included in the Spelling Bee. However, the Bee editor has said only that the Bee will not include “clear variants or British variants on American English words,” referring to variant spellings (e.g., colour and color).
During our topical analysis of the Bee lexicon, LexiConnexxions made note of words that Merriam-Webster (abridged) labeled as British or Scottish. These are listed below, with definitions from several dictionaries that may be among those that the Bee editor consults. As it turns out, only a few Bee words are truly “British.”
This report is a work in progress and may be incomplete.
During our topical analysis of the Bee lexicon, LexiConnexxions made note of words that Merriam-Webster (abridged) labeled as British or Scottish. These are listed below, with definitions from several dictionaries that may be among those that the Bee editor consults. As it turns out, only a few Bee words are truly “British.”
This report is a work in progress and may be incomplete.
ABOUT THE LEXITOPICS PROJECT
DICTIONARIES CITED FOR THIS REPORT
M-W Abridged = Merriam-Webster (abridged)
https://www.merriam-webster.com/
M-W Unbridged = Merriam-Webster Unabridged* https://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/
NOAD = New Oxford American Dictionary* https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/acref/9780195392883.001.0001/acref-9780195392883
COLLINS = Collins Online Dictionary https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/ The Collins online "dictionary" agglomerates entries from multiple of its dictionaries. A typical entry begins with a summary definition, then lists the discrete definitions compiled from its various dictionaries.
These dictionary entries were retrieved on 2026-09-09 (for M-W unabridged) and 2026-09-07 (for all others). All have been lightly edited to remove pronunciations, etymological notes, example sentences, and (for the Collins entries) notes about dictionaries from which the definitions were drawn.
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M-W Unbridged = Merriam-Webster Unabridged* https://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/
NOAD = New Oxford American Dictionary* https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/acref/9780195392883.001.0001/acref-9780195392883
COLLINS = Collins Online Dictionary https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/ The Collins online "dictionary" agglomerates entries from multiple of its dictionaries. A typical entry begins with a summary definition, then lists the discrete definitions compiled from its various dictionaries.
These dictionary entries were retrieved on 2026-09-09 (for M-W unabridged) and 2026-09-07 (for all others). All have been lightly edited to remove pronunciations, etymological notes, example sentences, and (for the Collins entries) notes about dictionaries from which the definitions were drawn.
* subscription required
BRITISH WORDS in the Spelling Bee lexicon
Words in ALL CAPS are Spelling Bee pangrams. Bee words marked with an asterisk have been used in at least one Spelling Bee puzzle, then subsequently disallowed; they are retained here for historical interest.
BEE WORD | COMMENT | M-W ABRIDGED | M-W UNABRIDGED | NOAD | COLLINS |
aeon | Three of the four dictionaries cited here label “aeon” as British. | chiefly British spelling of eon1: an immeasurably or indefinitely long period of time : age2 a: a very large division of geologic time usually longer than an erathe Archean eonb: a unit of geologic time equal to one billion years | or eon1: an immeasurably or indefinitely long period of time : age 2 in Gnosticism especially as taught by the Valentinians : one of the group of eternal beings that together form the fullness of the supreme being from whom they emanate and between whom and the world they are intermediaries3a: usually eon : any large part of geological time usually longer than an erab: a unit of geologic time equal to one billion years | eon(mainly British English aeon)1 (often eons) an indefinite and very long period of time 2 Astronomy Geology a unit of time equal to a thousand million years. 2.1 Geology a major division of geological time, subdivided into eras 3 Philosophy (in Neoplatonism, Platonism, and Gnosticism) a power existing from eternity; an emanation or phase of the supreme deity. | [British]eon in American Englisheon in American English1. (in Gnosticism) one of a class of powers or beings conceived as emanating from the Supreme Being and performing various functions in the operations of the universe2. See eon in British Englishor especially US eon 1. an immeasurably long period of time; age2. a period of one thousand million years3. (often capital) Gnosticismone of the powers emanating from the supreme being and culminating in the demiurge |
affray | An archaic or obsolete meaning of “affray” is a fright or terror. The word survives as a legal term meaning a fight in a public place, especially one that disturbs the peace. Two of the four dictionaries cited here label that definition as British. | 1 archaic : fray, brawl2 chiefly British: a fight in a public place that disturbs the peace archaic: to startle, frighten | 1 obsolete : alarm, fright, terror2: a tumultuous assault : a violent engagement or action : fray, brawl, quarrel; specifically : the fighting of two or more persons in a public place so as to frighten others, the offense under the law consisting in the disturbance of the public peace transitive verb1 archaic : startle, alarm2 archaica: scareb: to frighten away | dated Lawan instance of fighting in a public place that disturbs the peace | An affray is a noisy and violent fight, especially in a public place. in American English1. a noisy brawl or quarrel; public fight or riot; breach of the peace in American English1. a public fight; a noisy quarrel; brawl2. Law: the fighting of two or more persons in a public place in British English1. law: a fight, noisy quarrel, or disturbance between two or more persons in a public place2. archaic: to frighten |
antenatal | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels “antenatal” as British. | chiefly Britishprenatalantenatal | chiefly British: of or relating to an unborn child: occurring during pregnancy | British Englishbefore birth; prenatal | Antenatal is used to describe things relating to the medical care of women during pregnancy. Britishbefore birth; prenatal in American Englishprevious to birth or to giving birth; prenatalan antenatal clinic in British English1. occurring or present before birth; during pregnancy2. Also called: prenatal informal an examination during pregnancy |
bedhead | Three of four dictionaries cited here give as their primary entry “bedhead" (or bed-head), define it as a headboard (the head of a bed), and label it as British. The same three offer bedhead, bed head, or bed-head as a secondary entry, defining it as having mussed hair. Only NOAD defines “bedhead” as related to hair. | 1: the head of a bedespecially, Britishheadboard2 or bed head informal : hair that is mussed or tangled when a person gets out of bed | 1: the head of a bed especially, British : headboard 2 or bed head , informal : hair that is mussed or tangled when a person gets out of bed | informalhair with an untidy appearance, such as results from lying in bed | also bed-head 1. A bedhead is a board that is attached to the end of a bed behind your head.[British]regional note: in AM, use headboard2. If you say that someone has bedhead hair, you mean that their hairstyle is deliberately untidy, as if they have been lying in bed. in American English1. slang hair that is unkempt, matted, or tousled, as after sleep2. a hairstyle resembling this in British Englishor bed-head Britisha board fixed to the end of the bed behind one's head |
BLOCKABLE | Of the four dictionaries cited here, only Collins has an entry for “blockable,” and labels it as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | No exact match found for “blockable” in US English | in British Englishable to be blocked or prevented |
bloke | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels “bloke” as British. | bloke chiefly British, informalman sense 1a(1), fellow sense 4c | bloke or bloakchiefly British: man, chap, fellow —used informally and commonly implying mild disrespect when applied to a superior and slight or affected deprecation when used of oneself | bloke informal British Englisha man | bloke A bloke is a man.[British, informal]He is a really nice bloke. in American Englishslang, chiefly Britisha man; fellow; chap in American Englishchiefly Brit informalman; fellow; guy in British EnglishBritish and Australianan informal word for man |
bollix | Though none of the four dictionaries cited here labels “bollix” as British, all four dictionaries indicate that the word is derived from (or a variant spelling of) “bollocks," a word that all four label as British. | to throw into disorderalso : bungle —usually used with up bollix noun | or less commonly bolix1: to throw into disorder : involve in bewildering entanglements —usually used with up2: to perform or carry out badly : botch, bungle —often used with up bollixor less commonly bolix: a confused jumble : hodgepodge, mess | vulgar slangverb(usually bollix something up) [with object]bungle (a task).plural nounvariant spelling of bollocks | in American Englishto make a muddle of; bungle; botch [usually with up] in American Englishinformal1. (often fol. by up) to do (something) badly; to bungle2. a confused bungleAlso: bolix, bollox |
bonny | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels “bonny” as chiefly British or Scottish. | variants or less commonly bonnie chiefly Britishattractive, fairalso : fine, excellent | or less commonly bonnie1 chiefly British : having a pleasing appearance:a of a person : attractive especially as suggesting health, charm, sweetness, and livelinessb of a place : pleasant especially through the appeal of the mild, placid, and rural2 a chiefly British : of considerable degree, size, or quantityb British(1) : in good health(2) : plump3 archaic : happy, gay4 British : very pleasant : fine, excellent —a generalized term of approbation sometimes used ironically | (also bonnie) Scottish English, Northern England1 attractive or beautiful: a bonny lass 1.1 (of a baby) plump and healthy-looking. 1.2 sizable; considerable (usually expressing approval) (my bonny) literary: used as a form of address for one's beloved or baby. | Someone or something that is bonny is attractive and nice to look at.[mainly Scottish, or Northern England] in American English or bonnienow chiefly British1. handsome or pretty, with a healthy glow2. fine; pleasant in American English1. chiefly Scot pleasing to the eye; handsome; pretty2. Brit dialect (of people)a. (of people)healthy, sweet, and livelyb. (of places)placid; tranquilc. pleasing; agreeable; good3. Brit dialect pleasingly; agreeably; very well4. a pretty girl or young womanAlso: bonnie in British English1. Scottish and Northern England dialectbeautiful or handsome a bonny lass2. merry or lively 3. good or fine 4. (esp of babies) plump5. Scottish and Northern England dialectconsiderable; to be reckoned with6. informal agreeably or well |
bookable | Three of four dictionaries cited here label "bookable" (meaning able to be booked or reserved in advance) as British. | chiefly Britishthat may be booked or reserved in advance | chiefly British: that may be booked or reserved in advance | 1 able to be reserved 2 Soccer (of an offense) serious enough for the offending player to be cautioned by the referee | bookable 1. If something such as a theatre seat or plane ticket is bookable, it can be booked in advance. [mainly British]2. In sports such as football, a bookable offence is an action for which a player can be officially warned by the referee. in British English1. capable of being reserved in advance2. meriting the punishment of a booking |
carpark | Though all four dictionaries format “car park” as an open compound, each labels the word as British. | [M-W’s only entry is the open compound car park] car parkchiefly Britisha lot or garage for parking | [M-W’s only entry is the open compound car park] car parkchiefly British: an area set apart for the parking of motor vehicles : parking lot | [NOAD’s only entry is the open compound car park] car parkBritish Englishan area or building where cars or other vehicles may be left temporarily; a parking lot or parking garage | [Collins’ primary entry is the open compound car park] car parkalso carpark A car park is an area or building where people can leave their cars.[British]regional note: in AM, use parking lot in American EnglishBritish parking lot in American Englishchiefly Brita parking lot in British Englishan area or building reserved for parking cars.Usual US and Canadian term: parking lot |
clour* | Three of the four dictionaries cited here label "clour” as Scottish; the fourth does not include an entry. | chiefly Scottish: a bump on the head made by a blow, also: the blow itself verbchiefly Scottishto batter, thump | chiefly Scottish: a bump on the head made by a blow also : the blow itself verbchiefly Scottish: batter, thump | No exact match found for “clour” in US English | in British EnglishScottish 1. a bump on the head2. to thump or dent |
colour* | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels “colour” as British. | chiefly British spelling of color | chiefly British spelling of color | British English colour | in American EnglishBrit. sp. of color in American Englishchiefly Brit see color in British Englishor US color |
cuppa | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels “cuppa” as British. | chiefly British: a cup of tea | chiefly British: a cup of tea | informalBritish English a cup of tea contractioncup of | A cuppa is a cup of tea.[British, informal] in American EnglishBritish, informala cup of tea in American EnglishBrit informala cup of tea in British Englishor cuppermainly British and Australian informala cup of tea |
daft | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "daft” as British or Scottish. | 1 chiefly British, informal : silly, foolish2 chiefly British, informal : mad3 Scotland : frivolously merry | 1a: silly, foolish, especially : foolishly fondb: out of one's mind : mad, insane2 Scottish : merry and frivolous : frolicsome | informalBritish English1 silly, foolish, or eccentric2 (daft about) infatuated with | If you describe a person or their behaviour as daft, you think that they are stupid, impractical, or rather strange.[British, informal] in American English1. silly; foolish2. mentally ill3. Scottish merry or frolicsome in a giddy way in American English1. senseless, stupid, or foolish2. offensive having a mental illness3. Scot merry; playful; frolicsome in British Englishmainly British1. informal foolish or stupid2. offensive a slang word for insane3. informal (postpositive; foll by about)extremely fond (of)4. slang frivolous; giddy |
dangly | Of the four dictionaries cited here, only two have entries for “dangly,” and only one of those two labels it as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you've entered isn't in the Unabridged Dictionary. | hanging or swinging loosely | in British Englishdangling; hanging down |
decommit | Of the four dictionaries cited here, only two have entries for “decommit,” and only one of those labels it as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you've entered isn't in the Unabridged Dictionary. | 1 to withdraw from or retract an obligation, commitment, or pledge1.1 US English (of an athlete) to withdraw one's pledge to attend and play a sport for a particular college or university | in British Englishpast participle of verb, past tense of verb decommit in British Englishto withdraw from a commitment or agreed course of action |
decommitted | Of the four dictionaries cited here, only two have entries for “decommitted,” and only one of those labels it as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you've entered isn't in the Unabridged Dictionary. | 1 to withdraw from or retract an obligation, commitment, or pledge1.1 US English (of an athlete) to withdraw one's pledge to attend and play a sport for a particular college or university | in British Englishpast participle of verb, past tense of verb decommit in British Englishto withdraw from a commitment or agreed course of action |
delayable | Of the four dictionaries cited here, only one has an entry for “delayable,” and labels it as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you've entered isn't in the Unabridged Dictionary. | No exact match found for “delayable” in US English | in British Englishable to be delayed |
dodgy | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "dodgy” as British. | 1 chiefly British : evasive, tricky2 chiefly Britisha : not sound, good, or reliableb : questionable, suspicious3 chiefly British : requiring skill or care in handling or coping with | 1: full of dodges : evasive, tricky2 chiefly British : not sound, stable, or reliable : questionable3 chiefly British : requiring skill or care in handling or coping with; also : chancy, risky | informalBritish English1 dishonest or unreliable1.1 potentially dangerous1.2 of low quality | 1. If you describe someone or something as dodgy, you disapprove of them because they seem rather dishonest and unreliable.[British, informal, disapproval]2. If you say that something is dodgy, you mean that it seems rather risky, dangerous, or unreliable.[British, informal]3. If you say that someone has a dodgy heart or knee, for example, you mean that that part of their body is not very strong or healthy.[British, informal] in American Englishinformal, chiefly British1. tricky or evasive2. risky or uncertain in American English1. inclined to dodge2. evasively tricky3. chiefly Britrisky; hazardous; chancy in British EnglishBritish, Australian and New Zealand informal1. risky, difficult, or dangerous2. uncertain or unreliable; tricky |
electee | Of the four dictionaries cited here, only one has an entry for “electee,” and labels it as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you've entered isn't in the Unabridged Dictionary. | No exact match found for “electee” in US English | in British Englisha person who is elected |
expat | Two of the four dictionaries cited here label “expat” as British. | chiefly British: an expatriate person : expatriate | noun: expatriateexpat adjective | informala person who lives outside their native countrydenoting or relating to a person living outside their native country | An expat is someone who is living in a country which is not their own.[British, informal] in American Englishinformal, chiefly British short for expatriate in American Englishinformalan expatriate in British Englishinformal short for expatriate |
fiddly | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "fiddly” as British. | chiefly British: requiring close attention to detail : fussyespecially : requiring an annoying amount of close attention | chiefly British: requiring close attention to detail : fussyespecially : requiring an annoying amount of close attention | informalBritish Englishcomplicated or detailed and awkward to do or use | Something that is fiddly is difficult to do or use because it involves small or complicated objects.[British] in American Englishchiefly Britishof or characterized by small, typically fussy or annoying, details in British Englishsmall and awkward to do or handle |
fillable | Of the four dictionaries cited here, only one has an entry for “fillable,” and labels it as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you've entered isn't in the Unabridged Dictionary. | No exact match found for “fillable” in US English | in British Englishable to be filled |
flatmate | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "flatmate” as British. | chiefly British: one of two or more persons sharing the same flat | chiefly British: one of two or more persons sharing the same flat : roommate | British Englisha person who shares a flat (apartment) with others | Someone's flatmate is a person who shares a flat with them.[British]regional note: in AM, use roommate in American Englishchiefly Britisha person who shares a flat2 with another or others in British EnglishBritisha person with whom one shares a flat |
gawp | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "gawp” as British. | chiefly British:to gawk | or less commonly gaupchiefly British: gawk noun dialectal: a stupid awkward person : simpleton | informal British Englishto stare openly in a stupid or rude manner | To gawp at someone or something means to stare at them in a rude, stupid, or unthinking way.[British, informal] in American Englishslangto stare open-mouthed; gawk or gape in American Englishchiefly Northern U.S.to stare with the mouth open in wonder or astonishment; gape in British EnglishBritish slangto stare stupidly; gape |
gawping | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "gawping” as British. | chiefly British:to gawk | or less commonly gaupchiefly British: gawk | informal British Englishto stare openly in a stupid or rude manner | To gawp at someone or something means to stare at them in a rude, stupid, or unthinking way.[British, informal] in American Englishslangto stare open-mouthed; gawk or gape in American Englishchiefly Northern U.S.to stare with the mouth open in wonder or astonishment; gape in British EnglishBritish slangto stare stupidly; gape |
hart | Three of the four dictionaries cited here label “hart” as British. | chiefly British: the male of the red deer especially when over five years old : stag | chiefly British: the male of the red deer especially when over five years old : stag | an adult male deer, especially a red deer over five years old. | in American Englisha male of the European red deer, esp. after its fifth year, when the crown antlers are formed; stag in American Englisha male deer, commonly of the red deer, Cervus elaphus, esp. after its fifth year in British Englishthe male of the deer, esp the red deer aged five years or more |
hobnobby* | Only one of the four dictionaries cited here includes an entry for “hobnobby,” and it is labeled as British. | The word you’ve entered isn’t in the dictionary. | The word you've entered isn't in the Unabridged Dictionary. | No exact match found for “hobnobby” in US English | in British Englishinformaltending to hobnob or characterized by hobnobbing |
hullo* | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "hullo” as British. | chiefly British spelling of hello | chiefly British spelling of hello | (mainly British English hullo)exclamation1 used as a greeting or to begin a phone conversation 1.1 British English used to express surprise 1.2 used as a cry to attract someone's attention 1.3 expressing sarcasm or anger an utterance of “hello”; a greeting say or shout “hello”; greet someone | in American Englishinterjection, noun, verb intransitive, verb transitiveinformal var. of hello in American English1. var. of hallo2. chiefly Brit var. of hello in British Englisha variant of hello |
inbuilt | Two of the four dictionaries cited here label “inbuilt” as British. | chiefly British: built-in | adjective : built-in | existing as an original or essential part of something or someone | An inbuilt quality is one that someone has from the time they were born or that something has from the time it was produced.[mainly British]regional note: in AM, usually use built-in in American Englishchiefly British built-in in American Englishbuilt-in |
journo | Three of the four dictionaries cited here label “journo” as British. | chiefly British: journalist | chiefly British: journalist | informala journalist | in American Englishslang term for journalist in British Englishan informal word for journalist in British English1. a person whose occupation is journalism2. a person who keeps a journal |
leant | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "leant” as British. | chiefly British past tense of lean | chiefly British past tense of lean | past and past participle mainly British English leant | Leant is one of the forms of the past tense and past participle of lean.[British] in American Englishchiefly British pt. & pp. of lean in American Englishchiefly Brit a pp. and pt. of lean in British Englisha past tense and past participle of lean |
lorry | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "lorry” as British. | chiefly Britisha motortruck | 1a: a large low horse-drawn wagon without sides and with a platform that slightly overhangs the four small heavy wheelsb British : motortruck especially : one with low or open sides and sometimes a canvas cover2: any of various trucks running on rails: such asa British : a light easily movable flatcar for the use of workmen on railroadsb: larry | British Englisha large, heavy motor vehicle for transporting goods or troops; a truck | A lorry is a large vehicle that is used to transport goods by road.[British] in American English1. a low, flat wagon without sides2. any of various trucks fitted to run on rails3. British a motor truck in American English1. chiefly Brit a motor truck, esp. a large one2. any of various conveyances running on rails, as for transporting material in a mine or factory3. a long, low, horse-drawn wagon without sides in British English1. a large motor vehicle designed to carry heavy loads, esp one with a flat platform. US and Canadian name: truck. See also articulated vehicle2. See off the back of a lorry3. any of various vehicles with a flat load-carrying surface, esp one designed to run on rails |
lovey | Only two of the four dictionaries cited here include entries for “lovey” as a standalone word, and both label it as British. | We have one entry that includes the term lovey. lovey-doveyadjective: expressing much love or sentimentality | 2 entries found containing "lovey" in the Unabridged Dictionary 1 lovey-dovey (noun)2 lovey-dovey (adjective) | informalBritish Englishused as an affectionate form of address informalBritish Englishshort for lovey-dovey | in American Englishchiefly Brit informalsweetheart; dear: used as a term of endearment in British EnglishBritish informalanother word for love |
mack* | Three of the four dictionaries cited here have entries for “mack” as short for “macintosh” (the garment) and each of the three labels it as British. | variant spelling of macBritish: mackintosh | interjection, obsolete—used as a mild oath slang: pimp variant spelling of 2mac(2) macor mack1 British : mackintosh2: mackinaw | informalNorth American Englisha confident, successful man who has many sexual partners. | in American Englishinformal mackintosh (sense 1) in American Englishslang See pimp in American Englishinformal see mac2 in British EnglishBritish informalshort for mackintosh (sense 1), mackintosh (sense 3) in British Englishslanga pimp |
matey | Each of the four dictionaries cited here labels "matey” as British. | chiefly British: companionable | 1 chiefly British : mate2 British : a dockyard workman adjective chiefly British: cozily familiar and informal in personal relationship : friendly and companionable in an easygoing way : chummy | informalBritish Englishused as a familiar and sometimes hostile form of address, especially to a stranger | 1. If someone is matey, they behave in a very friendly way, usually without sincerity.[British, informal]2. You can address someone as matey when you are being friendly towards them. People sometimes also use matey when they are annoyed with someone.[British, informal, feelings] in American EnglishBritish, informal1. friendly; companionable2. a chum; buddy; pal in American Englishchiefly Brit informalcomrade; chum; buddy in American Englishchiefly Brit informalsociable; friendly in British Englishor matyBritish informal1. friendly or intimate; on good terms2. friend or fellow: usually used in direct address |